The sunny side of Joyce Carol Oates Essay Example For Students

The bright side of Joyce Carol Oates Essay Joyce Carol Oates has consistently been attracted to the underside of the American creative mind. Sequential executioners, attackers and youth groups tail the pages of her books, and scenes of abusive behavior at home, monetary hardship, depression and fury are typical. The passionate atmosphere is exceptional; the language regularly resolute; the vision destructive, even whole-world destroying. Presently the author once called the Dark Lady of American Letters has ventured into daylight. The Perfectionist, which debuted at the McCarter Theater in Princeton, N.J. last October, was Joyce Carol Oatess first lighthearted comedy, and it came total with a cast of good-hearted characters, a chipper rural setting and all the glad contraptions that go with the class. The entire undertaking was somewhat far-fetched and perplexing, as though Jane Austen or Madame de Stael had out of nowhere transformed herself into Jean Kerrand no less astounding is the manner by which Oates aced the basics of Broadway light parody while never having seen one. There are, no doubt, a couple of conflicting thunderings en route just as a portion of the troublesome motivations that underline the remainder of the authors workintimations of ailment, demise and medication reliance, an allegation of assault and at one point the danger of castrationbut the cheerful comic soul she has called into soul figures o ut how to hold the foreboding shadows under control. We will compose a custom article on The bright side of Joyce Carol Oates explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now So exactly what were the conditions that brought this most strange worka sort of screwball satire for the intellectuals, the rural and tenuredinto being? Oates gives a multi-layered clarification, starting with nearness to the McCarter (she is at present the Roger S. Berlind Distinguished Professor in the Humanities at Princeton University) and her dear kinship with Emily Mann, the auditoriums creative chief. It was constantly comprehended that I would attempt to compose something that may be appropriate for the McCarter. Emily has consistently been open to my work and I think in light of the fact that about her essence here I was urged to compose a sort of play I would not have in any case endeavored. I additionally love to learn new things, and for me The Perfectionist is a test in class. At long last, Oates offers what might be the best explanation of for such a play: Life isnt all strife and anguish. There truly are sentiments on the planet, she adventures. Individuals become hopelessly enamored. Consistently. While her abstract notoriety lays safely on her writing fiction, Oates is turning into an obvious nearness in American theater. She is especially dynamic during the momentum seasonwhich additionally discovers her on territory more natural than the radiant domain of The Perfectionist. Dark, a burning dramatization of racial showdown, will open March 7 in New York at Womens Project and Productions. Oatess 1972 play Ontological Proof of My Existence, about a hijacker who battles to have a little youngster while offering her available to be purchased to the most elevated bidder, was resuscitated by Chicagos Thunder Road Ensemble in November. I Stand Before You Naked, a collection play previously introduced at New Yorks American Place Theater in 1990, is entering its second year at the Theater Marie Stuart in Paris. Oates likewise as of late finished a lyrics for a show dependent on her 1991 novella Black Water, an invented retelling of the Chappaquiddick occurrence, which is to get its reality debut in 1995 at the American Music Theater Festival of Philadelphia, just as a screenplay for Martin Scorsese. She is as of now grinding away on another full-length dramatization named Bad Girls. The current season guarantees various exhibitions of her one-demonstration plays (I love short plays since they get quickly to the dramatization, she comments), which have demonstrated incredibly famous with school and little performance center gatherings on account of their little throws and insignificant creation necessities. In any case, amusingly, of all her ongoing activities, it is the one set nearest to home that appears to have evoked the best inventive stretch. Oates concedes she would have truly liked to mold. The Perfectionist as all the more a fragile Restoration-type satire. Progressively wistful and rom-com isn't my own taste. I graduated examinations in English, so I read Restoration show, and I respect Congreve and Wycherly monstrously. Be that as it may, those comedies are so difficult. The Perfectionist is set in a spot like Princeton, it has individuals in it who I know, and I didnt have the remorselessness to do that. .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 , .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 .postImageUrl , .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 , .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0:hover , .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0:visited , .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0:active { border:0!important; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0:active , .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0:hover { obscurity: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enrichment: underline; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-design: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62 e28edddf0b0 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u8d040388acd5a5bbe7d62e28edddf0b0:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Evaluation of Live Theater: Nation EssayPart of the plays enchant is that those on either side of the drapery are a piece of a similar network, and the knowing chuckling of Princeton crowds, who rushed to recognize the comedys natural sorts and catch its not at all subtle references, genuinely set the auditorium turning. It isn't a lot of a distortion to state that one left the McCarter, which sits on the edge of the universitys conveniently cut greensward, into the exceptionally world one had abandoned. Oates says she has been keen on dramatization for as far back as she can recall, however the conditions of her early stages permitted her no immediate contact with the stage. I experienced childhood in a country network in upstate. New York and we were so distant from any sort of theater. Dramatization wasnt educated however I read Eugene ONeil and Tennessee Williams when I was in secondary school. I started setting off to the theater when I headed off to college in the late 1950s. I saw magnificent plays on BroadwayRashomon and Tea and Sympathy and Archibald MacLeishs J.B., which was a significant encounter since it was a stanza show and a catastrophe. Oatess inception into the performance center came in 1965 (It all started for such a long time agoits practically like another lifetime) when the executive Frank Corsaro, detecting something emotional in her distributed short stories, charged her first play, The Sweet Enemy, for the Actors Studio Workshop. Other auditorium pieces followed every now and then during the following two decades, the greater part of them delivered Off Broadway. In 1990 she got a commission from Jon Jory and Actors Theater of Louisville, and just because turned into a functioning member in the showy procedure. I never had a lot of experience being in the theater and working at practices. Louisville kicked me off at that. From that point forward Ive been composing plays for all intents and purposes constantly. During the previous three years her work has been seen at New Yorks American Place Theater, Ensemble Studio Theater and the Contemporary American Play Festival, Massachusetts Williamstown Theater Festival, and Connecticuts Long Wharf Theater. Oates talks about composing plays and composing books as two completely separate orders. Its the contrast among swimming and running. Both are practices and can be fulfilling, however they utilize totally various muscles. The test of the venue is to make the characters distinctive enough to be alive in front of an audience and convey the heaviness of the activity. The composition account voice doesnt require this; youre recounting to a story. A play is likewise about forward force, and Oates compares its activities to that of a vehicle. It needs to move. You can have a lovely Rolls Royce however on the off chance that something isn't right with its motor and it just sits in the garage, youd be in an ideal situation with another vehicle that moves. Obviously, content issues as well, however Ive discovered that in the auditorium pacing and speed are significant. On the off chance that individuals are nodding off, you come up short. She normally starts a play by envisioning an unfilled stage or room where something will occur. It takes a drawn-out period of time. I sit and fantasize. The characters are kind of there and they begin moving around and talking. Dislike composition narr

Omaha Beach Invasion

Early morning hours on June 6, 1944, paratroopers from the British first Airborne Division quietly dropped and floated towards the Pegasus Bridge, one of only a handful not many scaffolds that drove over the Seine towards Normandy. Minutes after the fact, they raged the scaffold with overwhelming losses. The Allied intrusion of Hitler's â€Å"Fortress Europe† has quite recently started (Dube, 2005).On those hours, lamp prepared pathfinders dropped everywhere throughout the Cotentin Peninsula. Alone and independent, they were dropped to stamp the route for the a huge number of men coming in behind them.At first light, the ocean attack started as an Allied Armada ejected a great many soldiers at five sea shores along France's Normandy coast. Associated powers raged the shores and fought the German guards in a battle that would go down as the â€Å"Longest Day† in history.The beach’s territory end up being a significant factor in the ambush (Lewis 2000). Its sickle structure is limited at either end by rough bluffs and its tidal region is tenderly slanting. At the western end the shingle bank leaned against a stone, which blurs further into wood, takes after an ocean divider which ran from 4 feet to12 feet in tallness. Steep feigns then raised high up to 170 feet, overwhelming the entire sea shore and cut into by little lush valleys.The Germans, prior envisioning for an assault in the footholds, developed three lines of snags in the water. This comprised of Belgian Gates with mines lashed to the uprights, logs crashed into the sand pointing offshore and hedgehogs introduced 130 yards from the shoreline. The territory between the shingle bank and the feigns was both wired and mined with the last additionally dispersed on the feign inclines (Gerrard, Bujeiro and Zaloga, 2003).Their soldiers were thought generally around the doorways to the draws and secured by minefields and wire (Dube, 2005). Each dugout was interconnected by channels and passa ges. Automatic weapons, light cannons pieces and hostile to tank firearms finished the aura of big guns focusing on the sea shore. No region of the sea shore was left revealed, and the aura of weapons implied that flanking discharge could be brought to shoulder anyplace along the beach.The Allied forces’ plan of assault incorporates isolating the Omaha sea shore into ten divisions. The ambush arrivals were to begin at 06:30, which was authored as the â€Å"H-Hour†. Prior to that, the sea shore guards will be assaulted by maritime and airborne help powers. The goal was for the sea shore resistances to be cleared two hours after ambush. Before the day's over the powers at Omaha were to have set up a bridgehead five miles deep into the hostile area. To execute this arrangement the Omaha ambush power totaled 34,000 men and 3,300 vehicles with maritime help gave by 2 warships, 3 cruisers, 12 destroyers and 105 different boats (Vat and Eisenhower, 2003).However, during the u nderlying assault, nothing worked out as expected (Lewis, 2000). Ten of the arrival makes have wandered off before they arrived at the sea shore and some were overflowed by the difficult situations. Some had even sunk. Smoke and fog thwarts the route of the ambush makes while an overwhelming current served to push them toward the east. The underlying siege end up being incapable. Their imprint fell excessively far inland, hence they scarcely contacted the seaside safeguards. At the point when the arrival make came nearer to the shore, the were under progressively overwhelming discharge from programmed weapons and artilleryWith the disappointment of the underlying attack, a subsequent one began coming aground around two hours after the fact. Their main goal was to acquire fortifications, bolster weapons and headquarter components. Some alleviation against the for the most part unsuppressed foe fire was picked up essentially in light of the fact that with more soldiers handling the co nvergence of fire was spread increasingly about the numerous objectives accessible (Dube, 2005). The survivors among the underlying powers were not anyway ready to give a lot of covering fire and the arrival troops despite everything endured in places a similar high setback rates as those in the primary wave. The inability to make adequate ways through the sea shore obstructions added to the challenges of the second wave since the tide was starting to cover those snags. The loss of landing create as they hit these protections before they arrived at the shore started to contribute in the pace of steady loss. As in the underlying arrivals, route is as yet troublesome and the upsetting miss-arrivals kept on upsetting the Allied forces.From the German’s vantage point, at Pointe de la Percee, which is neglecting the whole sea shore, the ambush appeared to have been halted at the sea shore. An official there noticed that troops were looking for spread behind deterrents and tallied ten tanks consuming. Notwithstanding, setbacks among their safeguards were mounting, primarily because of the associated maritime fire. Simultaneously they were likewise mentioning fortification, yet their solicitation couldn't be met in light of the fact that the circumstance somewhere else in Normandy was getting progressively earnest for the protectors (Dube, 2005).As the fight advances, occasions of the arrival were beginning to impact the following period of the fight. The draws, which would fill in as the pathway from the sea shores to the inward domain, remained emphatically thought by the safeguards. The partners expected to experience these attracts to accomplish their fundamental objective for the afternoon. Likewise, the issue of administration started turning into an issue. Miss-arrivals and goofs in the first arrangement caused disruption, and correspondence between units was undermined (Lewis, 2000).Despite the obvious burden of the Allied forces’ position, pers istent influxes of arrivals and maritime mounted guns support in the end debilitated the German defense.By early evening the solid point guarding the draw at Vierville was quieted by the naval force, however without enough power on the ground to clean up the rest of the protectors the exit couldn't be opened (Dube, 2005). Traffic was in the long run ready to utilize this course by sunset, and the enduring tanks of the tank brigade went through the night close Vierville. The development of the underlying ambush groups gathered up the last leftovers of the power safeguarding the draws. At the point when designers cut a street up the western side of this draw, it turned into the principle course inland off the sea shores. With the blockage on the sea shores in this way calmed, they were re-opened for the arrival of vehicles.After the inland penetration, conflicts pushed the grasp out scarcely a mile and a half somewhere down in the adversary territory toward the east, and the entire fo othold stayed under big guns discharge. At night, the Allies finished the arranged arriving of infantry, albeit however misfortunes in hardware were high, due to awful ocean conditions. Of the 2,400 tons of provisions booked to be arrived on D-Day, just 100 tons was really landed. Losses were evaluated at 3,000 murdered, injured and missing. The heaviest setbacks were taken by the infantry tanks and designers in the main arrivals. The Germans endured 1,200 murdered, injured and missing. On the subsequent day, the designers developed the main landing strip to be worked after D-Day, on the precipice close St. Laurent, and this was utilized by the Ninth Air Force to help the ground troops as, throughout the following two days, they achieved the first D-Day goals (Lewis, 2000).The complete attack had not been emerged at this point, and the targets of the D-Day were not accomplished. Many Allied soldiers are as yet coming, battling is dismal, and the two sides are ill-equipped. The D-Day , the â€Å"Longest Day† has finished, however the war on Liberation has simply begun.ReferencesAdrian R. Lewis 2000, Omaha Beach: A Flawed Victory, December 3, 2000Alan Dube 2005, A Navy Soldier on Omaha Beach, August 15, 2005Dan van der Vat and John S. D. Eisenhower 2003, D-Day: The Greatest Invasion †A People's History, by November 15, 2003Howard Gerrard, Ramiro Bujeiro, and Steven J. Zaloga 2003, Campaign 100: D-Day 1944 at Omaha Beach, July 23, 2003

How Panic Disorder Is Diagnosed

How Panic Disorder Is Diagnosed Panic Disorder Diagnosis Print How Panic Disorder Is Diagnosed By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on April 04, 2019 Universal Images Group / Getty Images More in Panic Disorder Diagnosis Symptoms Treatment Coping Related Conditions Do you suspect that you are experiencing the symptoms of panic disorder? Finding out whether or not you have panic disorder begins with a diagnosis. The following describes how panic disorder is diagnosed. The Evaluation Process Only your doctor or a qualified specialist can diagnose you as having a mental health condition. Professionals who treat panic disorder are trained to make an accurate diagnosis. Although the diagnosis of panic disorder is largely clinical, based on the doctors interview, he or she may have you complete self-assessment tools or questionnaires that will ask you questions pertaining to your symptoms. This assessment will give your doctor or therapist an idea of the intensity and duration of your symptoms, along with providing other pertinent information for diagnostic purposes. In the clinical interview, your doctor or therapist will ask more in-depth questions to make an accurate diagnosis. For instance, you may be asked questions regarding your medical history, current symptoms, and recent life changes. Finding out more about you will assist your doctor or therapist in ruling out the possibility of other medical or mental health conditions. The entire diagnostic evaluation process is typically completed within one to two visits. When determining your diagnosis, your doctor or therapist will decide if you meet the diagnostic criteria for panic disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, text revision (DSM-IV-TR) is a handbook that contains the diagnostic standards for all mental health conditions. Your doctor or therapist will reference the DSM-IV-TR when determining your diagnoses. Panic Disorder Discussion Guide Get our printable guide to help you ask the right questions at your next doctors appointment. Download PDF Diagnostic Criteria According to the DSM-IV-TR, to receive a diagnosis of panic disorder, a person must be experiencing spontaneous panic attacks. These attacks typically occur out-of-the-blue and involve a combination of physical, emotional, and cognitive symptoms. Panic attacks often reach a peak within about 10 minutes before gradually subsiding. As outlined in the DSM-IV-TR, panic attacks are experienced through four or more of the following symptoms: Heart palpitations or accelerated heart rateExcessive sweatingTrembling or shakingShortness of breathFeeling of chokingChest painNausea or abdominal painFeeling dizzy, unsteady, lightheaded, or faintDerealization or depersonalizationFear of losing control or going crazyFear of dyingFeelings of numbness or tingling sensationsChills or hot flashes Related and Co-Occurring Disorders People with panic disorder are often at greater risk for developing an additional mental health disorder. For example, its been estimated that approximately 50% of those diagnosed with panic disorder will experience one episode of major depressive disorder in their lifetimes. Your doctor or therapist will be able to determine if you are experiencing any additional mental health conditions. Aside from depression, panic disorder sufferers are also more likely to have a co-occurring anxiety disorder. Common related disorders include social anxiety disorder (SAD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Given that these conditions share similar symptoms to panic disorder, it is possible you are actually experiencing one of these separate disorders. Your doctor or therapist will be able to determine if you have any of these related conditions. Close to one-third of those diagnosed with panic disorder will also develop a condition known as agoraphobia. This disorder is common among people with panic disorder, as it involves a fear of having panic attacks in situations from which it would be challenging or embarrassing to flee. This fear often leads to avoidance behaviors in which the person avoids certain situations. Typically, avoidances include crowded areas, different modes of transportation, and open spaces. The feelings of fear associated with this condition can become so intense that a person may become homebound with agoraphobia. Follow Up and Treatment Considering that agoraphobia typically develops within the first year a person experiences spontaneous panic attacks, it is important to begin treatment early on. Once you have received a diagnosis of panic disorder with or without agoraphobia, you will need to follow through with your treatment plan. The most common treatment options for panic disorder include prescribed medications, psychotherapy, self-help techniques, or a combination of these approaches. Medications for panic disorder can assist in reducing the intensity of panic attacks and feelings of anxiety, and psychotherapy can assist you in building coping skills to manage your condition. Self-care activities, such as relaxation techniques, can help you deal with feelings of stress and anxiety. By getting help, a person with panic disorder can learn to cope with their condition and improve their quality of life.

Symbolism in the Play Everyman Essay - 456 Words

Symbolism in the Play Everyman The play Everyman dates back to medieval times and has affected many people throughout the centuries. Many life lessons are looked at throughout the play through symbolism, which helps the reader understand life’s lessons easier. Everyman, an allegory, had symbolism scattered throughout the entire story, which helped to better show lessons learned through life. In Everyman, symbolism is present in many characters, including Good-Deeds, Confession, and Death. In the play Everyman, Good-Deeds is symbolic through his character name, costume, and actions. Good-Deeds shows symbolism through his many charitable acts. Good-Deeds wishes to go along with Everyman on his†¦show more content†¦Confession is also another very symbolic character in the play Everyman especially through his name, costume, and actions. Confession gives penance and perhaps the Act of Contrition to Everyman to say to redeem himself from his sins. Confessions’ costume was probably along the lines of white, meaning innocence and purity. During the play, Confession acts by helping Everyman confess his sins and gives him penance for his sins. This is symbolic to how the Roman Catholic Church performs reconciliation, where followers can redeem themselves for sins they have made. During the play, Death lets Everyman search for somebody to go with him on his pilgrimage to his grave. Death is another symbolic character to the play Everyman. Death is symbolic to death and the dying process. The dying process’ steps are: Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, and Acceptance. Death most likely wore the color black, resembling sorrow, sadness and the sign of mourning. Death’s actions are to tell Everyman that he is going to come face to face with death no matter what, even if he can bring somebody with. This symbolizes how many people today think that death can be delayed, but it’s ultimately the end for everyone. In conclusion, Everyman uses symbolism to portray the lessons of life. Symbolism has been representedShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Othello, And Othello Essay1589 Words   |  7 PagesAnalyzing a play can be quite difficult, especially older texts that can be convoluted. In my high school year, it wasn’t until senior year until I fully understood what all was in Shakespeare’s plays. This also goes for many texts that had religious undertones, which was a pain because I grew up in a Christian home. I could never find those small details that others could. Now, in college, I am more capable to finding these symbolic words, objects, or actions. Throughout the assignments in my theatreRead MoreEveryman: The play1213 Words   |  5 PagesIn the play Everyman, death is embodied as a representative of God that visits the plays central character, Everyman. Death takes hold of the readers’ interests because it is such a profound word. It is a burdened, aggressive, penetrating word that replicates an actuality that every human wil l have to come to accept. Death is an adversary in the play that signifies physical death. The author recognizes the consequences of death and uses that knowledge to bring in the reader. In Everyman, the authorRead More A Comparison of Everyman and Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus1145 Words   |  5 PagesComparison of Everyman and Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus Everyman and Doctor Faustus are both Morality Plays, these are specifically plays that existed within the Medieval period. They were popular during this period as they were intended to instruct the audience in the Christian way and attitudes to life. The morality play is essentially an allegory written in dramatic form. 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Everyman’s searchRead MoreLife and Death Themes in the Sandbox and Everyman2715 Words   |  11 PagesLife and Death Themes in The Sandbox and Everyman COURSE # ENGL-102_D22_200940 COURSE TITLE: English 102 SEMESTER OF ENROLLMENT: D Fall 2009 NAME Glen MacDonald Glen MacDonald Professor Smith English 102 December 5, 2009 Research Paper – Life and Death Themes in The Sandbox and Everyman This paper explores the perception and treatment of death at points in history some 500 years apart by using two dramatic plays as a portal into their respective time periodsRead MoreHistory, Symbolism, and Characters in Homer’s The Odyssey 1118 Words   |  5 PagesTrojan War. On his journey home, he runs into many obstacles and creatures that he must overcome. He encounters the sirens, the Cyclops, and others. Each event in this epic poem has a symbolic meaning behind it. Homer writes about the history, symbolism, and the characters in The Odyssey. The Odyssey is about the Greek gods and heroes and their adventures (Makman). Odysseus is the main character, and he is going on a quest that takes him several years to complete. Homer’s story, the Odyssey, arisesRead More Strength of the Human Spirit Revealed by Ivan Denisovich Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pagesgang (4).    In a struggle for survival, nearly all human beings will gladly pawn their pain and hardships off onto other, struggling human beings. Therefore, Ivan and his gang act only as any other humans would act in such a situation. The symbolism is apparent when it is understood that humans, even those who are not in such extreme positions of survival as a Russian work camp, act in this manner. Ivan and his gang, in their time of desperate struggle, reflect the actions of average human beingsRead MoreAnalysis Of Zadie Smiths Swing Time1292 Words   |  6 Pagesstigma against black people. 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Hugo McPherson in â€Å"Hawthorne’s Use of Mythology† explains how the author’s â€Å"inner drama† may be expressed in his symbolism: The imaginative foundation of a writer’s work may well be an inner drama or ‘hidden life’ in which his deepest interests and conflicts are transformed into images or characters; and through the symbolic play of these creations, he comes to ‘know’ the meaning of his

Explore and Evaluate Your Writing Process

Once youve made the decision to work on improving your writing, you need to think about exactly what youll be working on. In other words, you need to consider how to handle the various steps involved in the process of writing: from discovering ideas for a topic, through successive drafts, to a final revision and proofreading. Examples Lets look at how three students have described the steps they typically follow when writing a paper: Before doing anything, I make sure Ive got a quiet room and a clear head. When I feel ready to work, I sit in front of my laptop and begin tapping out whatever comes to mind. Then, after taking a short walk, I read over what Ive written and pick out the things that strike me as worth keeping--key ideas and interesting details. After this, I usually go on to compose a rough draft pretty quickly. Then (maybe in a day or two, if Ive gotten an early start) I read the draft and add explanations and ideas and make some grammatical changes. Then I write it over again, making more changes as I go. Sometimes I complete the whole process in an hour or two. Sometimes it takes a week or more. I like to do my first draft on paper--that is, after Ive daydreamed for an hour or two, raided the refrigerator, and made a fresh pot of coffee. I specialize in procrastination. After running out of ways to distract myself, I start to scribble down everything I can think of. And I mean scribble--write fast, make a mess. When I figure out what Ive scrawled, I try to fix it up into an orderly, halfway-decent essay. Then I put it aside (after making another trip to the refrigerator) and start all over again. When Im done, I compare both papers and combine them by taking some things out and putting other things in. Then I read my draft out loud. If it sounds okay, I go to the computer and type it up. In trying to put together a paper, I go through four phases. First, theres the idea phase, where I get this bright idea. Then there is the productive phase, where Im really smoking, and I start thinking about the Pulitzer Prize. After that, of course, comes the block phase, and all those prize-winning dreams turn into nightmares of this big, six-foot guy jammed into a first-graders desk and being made to print the alphabet over and over again. Eventually (hours, sometimes days later), I hit the deadline phase: I realize that this sucker has got to be written, and so I start burning it out again. This phase often doesnt start until ten minutes before a paper is due, which doesnt leave a lot of time to proofread--a phase I never seem to get around to. As these examples show, no single method of writing is followed by all writers in all circumstances. Four Steps Each of us has to discover the approach that works best on any particular occasion. We can, however, identify a few basic steps that most successful writers follow in one way or another: Discovering (also known as invention): finding a topic and coming up with something to say about it. A few of the discovery strategies that can help you get started are freewriting, probing, listing, and brainstorming.Drafting: putting ideas down in some rough form. A first draft is generally messy and repetitive and full of mistakes--and thats just fine. The purpose of a rough draft is to capture ideas and supporting details, not compose a perfect paragraph or essay on the first attempt.Revising: changing and rewriting a draft to make it better. In this step, you try to anticipate the needs of your readers by rearranging ideas and reshaping sentences to make clearer connections.Editing and Proofreading: carefully examining a paper to see that it contains no errors of grammar, spelling, or punctuation. The four stages overlap, and at times you may have to back up and repeat a stage, but that doesnt mean you have to focus on all four stages at the same time. In fact, trying to do too much at one time is likely to create frustration, not make the writing go faster or easier. Writing Suggestion: Describe Your Writing Process In a paragraph or two, describe your own writing process--the steps that you ordinarily follow when composing a paper. How do you get started? Do you write several drafts or just one? If you revise, what sort of things do you look for and what sort of changes do you tend to make? How do you edit and proofread, and what types of errors do you most often find? Hold on to this description, and then look at it again in a month or so to see what changes you have made in the way you write.

The Human Abstract Essay - 1196 Words

The Human Abstract The Human Abstract has not received much critical attention on its own. Of the critical interpretations that do exist, many approach the poem by examining its various manifestations in Blakes manuscripts, reading it against A Divine Image, a poem w hich was never finally published by Blake, or comparing it to its Innocence counterpart, The Divine Image. Most critics seem to agree that The Human Abstract represents a philosophical turning point in The Songs of Innocence and of Expe rience, and in Blakes work as a whole. In 1924, Joseph H. Wicksteed observes that this difficult poem, originally called The human Image, represents Blakes attempt to summarize his philosophy of revolt against the ob†¦show more content†¦He also approaches the poem through an examination of the four drafts located in Blakes manuscript, pointing out that critics have neglected to examine the way in which the poem A Divine Image is complexly operative in The Human Abstract. This connection is the foc us of the Gleckners essay, which he concludes with the contention that The Human Abstract represents Blakes final realization that the real disease is not a s ocial, economic, religious, [or] political force, but rather the cancerous tree of mystery...mans own thinking process. Later, both Geoffrey Keynes and David Erdman will point out that The Human Abstract replaced A Divine Image as the Experience response to The Divine Image. In Blakes Apocalypse: A Study in Poetic Argument, 1963, Harold Bloom reads The Human Abstract in conjunction with its Innocence partner, The Divine Image, noting that the word Abstract should not be misconst rued as literally meaning separated, because the contrast between the two poems is not between the integral and the split humanShow MoreRelatedThe Human Experience : An Abstract Concept Essay1371 Words   |  6 Pagesin which we attain knowledge is diversified by our ever-changing present circumstances. 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It is trying to create a map of human behavior and patterns, a broad, overall encompassment of what people act like: cruelty, mercy, fear, and love are not limited by class or status. Furthermore, Blake’s use of the word â€Å"abstract† is very clever, as human beingsRead MoreA Comparison of Blake’s Poems â€Å"the Divine Image† and â€Å"the Human Abstract†1090 Words   |  5 PagesErich Nolan CMLT-C205 3/19/12 A Comparison of Blake’s Poems â€Å"The Divine Image† and â€Å"The Human Abstract† William Blake (1757-1827, London) is considered the first of the great English Romantic poets; he was also a master engraver, a printer, and a painter. Blake was not widely known during his life and it wasn’t until some time after his death that his poetic works became widely read. Two of his best-known works â€Å"Songs of Innocence† (SoI) and â€Å"Songs of Experience† (SoE) contain the poemsRead MoreWilliam Blake s Poem, The Divine Image And The Human Abstract2156 Words   |  9 PagesOver time, man Christians who have a firm foundation in the Bible begin to develop and express their own theories. William Blake was one of these people. While he wrote many things, the poems â€Å"the Divine Image† and â€Å"the Human Abstract† from his books Songs of Innocence and of Experience hit on a deeper level inside of Christianity. When reading the works of others it is important to know what the actual gospel truth is and then what the poet’s tru th is. These lines are blurred in these two poemsRead MoreHuman Searches Of Databases Produced A Total Of 704 References And Abstract Records After Removal Of Duplicates.we Accessed 18967 Words   |  4 PagesOur searches of databases produced a total of 704 references and we screened 670 title and abstract records after removal of duplicates.We accessed 18 full-text papers for further full text screening to determine eligibility. We found 1 ongoing study (Badlani 2009) and four studies (Hajebrahimi 2011; Lee 2011; Xu 2007; Yamanishi 2004) fulfilled the inclusion criteria. A flow diagram of the process of selecting studies is presented in Figure 1. Included studies    A total of 322 females with VD inRead MoreDifferences Between Hylas And Philonous1191 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract ideas pertaining to epistemology in philosophy are almost as old as the concept of philosophy itself. Dating back to thinkers such as Aristotle, carrying on throughout the medieval period and into modern philosophy, abstracts have always been grappled with. George Berkeley’s epistemology about abstract ideas has historically been one that has drawn the attention of many other scholars and philosophical thinkers. His thoughts on ideas, specifically his expansion of Locke’s general abstractRead MoreBerkeley s Argument For The Dismissal Of Material Objects Essay1386 Words   |  6 Pagesthis argument, Berkeley details extensively how material objects, as humans have come to know them, do not exist. Berkeley uses a series of premises to aid in the elimination of skepticism surrounding the existence of the world humans have come to know and grow fond of. At f irst read, Berkeley’s conclusion that the abstract ideas of substance, matter, or any physical objects simply are not real is very hard to grasp when humans have based their justifications on what is real versus not real on theirRead MoreThe Ethics Of Care : An Argument Against Mill s Utilitarianism922 Words   |  4 Pagesapproach to without an emotional or relational value systems between human beings. In essence, an argument against Mill’s utilitarian Theory of Values will define Raskolnikov’s descent into criminality in the context of Held’s ethics of care philosophy of interpersonal relationships in the community. Virginia Held (2006) sought to bring a more emotional and non-abstracted evaluation of human relationships outside of the abstract reasoning of John Stuart Mill’s premise of a Theory of Values in utilitarian

Role models Essay Example For Students

Role models Essay IntroductionToday, sport stars and other athletes are looked up to by all ages. Everyone loves them. They appear on television, there as fame as film stars, and do this with the entire world watching. No wonder we make heroes out of our favorites. They are seen, as heroes because they can do things that most of us cant. But if you examine athletes while theyre not on the court or on the field, you can see what they are like in every dimension. Athletes have many positive and negative sides that affect their public face and both benefit and harm their abilities to become role models and they encourage there fans to become like them rather positive or negative. Today, athletes are known for wealth, privilege, and fame, because of their talent, salary, and positions as leaders, its inevitable that we admire them. We can learn quite a lot from role models like determination and confidence because we try to be like them, you have to love a sport in order to do it well. When we look at athletes, normally you would say that they do everything good and positive, thats how they are when they are on TV or something, but real life do as much bad as they do good. In the news all the time, we hear about people like Stan Collymore or Roy Keane had a fight or something, it will not only affect there reputation but it will make children or even adults that look up to them behave like them. Role Models could give a good impression to someone and make their parents or someone proud but they could also give people bad impressions like taking drugs or having lots of alcohol. I have made a table below of a list of role models that give good impressions and the ones who give bad impressions. Positive Impression Negative ImpressionThorpe MaradonaRonaldo Hidetoshi NakataGary Liniker Paul MersonTony Adams Eric CantonaCasiraghi Stan CollymoreJohn FashinuBruce GobblarZidaneRomarioWell your probably thinking why these people are positive or negative role models, so heres a brief explanation what I think they are positive or negative. Positive ImpressionsThorpe, because it he won all medals that he was in for swimming, he was a good athlete to look up to. Casiraghi, I say that he is a good role model, because is still injured and still gets paid, plays for Chelsea but loves to play football so he wants to leave the club and join any team even lower divisions. Gary Liniker, he was one of Englands best footballers and as far as we know he hasnt done anything bad in his life. Tony Adams, an Arsenal defender, you would probably think he is a bad impression because he use to drink a lot, but I say he is a good impression because he stopped drinking for the sake of his health, career and sport. Negative ImpressionsMaradona, he is known as one of the worlds greatest footballers of all time, but he gives a really bad impression because people tend to copy who they look up to and Maradona takes a lot of drugs and cheated in football, using his hands instead of head. Hidetoshi Nakata, Japans first player to play abroad and Japans best player was not really a good impression because in the World Cup he wasnt really bothered to sing his own National Anthem and in Copa America Japan was invited but he rejected the International Callup. Eric Cantona, former Manchester United player, because he use to foul a lot in football and done a flying kick at someone on live T.V. .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 , .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .postImageUrl , .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 , .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275:hover , .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275:visited , .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275:active { border:0!important; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275:active , .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275 .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uda8c289ba3c7300e65465887b97b9275:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Islam 2 EssayStan Collymore, because slapped his girlfriend. John Fashinu, because he use to set-up matches so he could score lots of goals and win. Bruce Gobblar, former Liverpool goalkeeper, because people use to pay him to let goals in and lose. Zidane, Juventus footballer, because he wanted to leave he told everyone his wife wanted to go to Spain so he could leave the club. Romario, was one of Brazils top strikers, in my opinion he is a bad role model, because he use to always bunk the training sessions and sometimes not even attending football matches.

Comparing the green spaces in various parts of Sydney

Comparing the green spaces from aspects of type, availability, usage and functionality as ecosystems in metropolitan environments in varies Part of SydneyAdvertising We will write a custom report sample on Comparing the green spaces in various parts of Sydney specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Introduction Environmental awareness has become part and parcel of our daily activities. This is mainly attributed to the rising levels of environmental degradation and the presence of various environmental organizations that attempt to deal with these issues. The most affected part of the environment is the green areas. Thus, areas under forest cover have continued to decrease in size in the past few years. This is quite common even in Australia whereby the presence of industries and an increase in settlements are the biggest causes. The effects of environmental pollution have led to substantial environmental degradation. Subsequently, enviro nmental degradation has caused severe health effects to human beings, plants and animals. Various ecosystems have also been destabilized. This paper reviews how Mascot, a suburb in Sydney, has been affected by human activities in terms of its vegetation cover. It also reviews a comparison of the green spaces from aspects of type, availability, usage and functionality as ecosystems in metropolitan environments in various parts of Sydney Methodology The research was mainly based on field work and web based research. The main search engine used was Google. A field trip to L’estrange Park was conducted in order to get the real picture of how the park looks like. The results were compared with results from surveys of other suburbs within the area. Results and Discussion The total land area that is covered by suburbs in Sydney is 51.412 Km2. Green space in Sydney’s suburbs covers 17.79% of the total area. Parks and reserves cover 9.29% while national parks, nature reserves a nd sanctuaries cover 2.81%. Sporting fields and others cover 4.41% and 1.28% respectively. The total area of Mascot is 3.53 Km2. Green space covers 1.13% of this land while Parks and reserve cover 7.08%. There are no national parks and nature reserves in Mascot. Sporting field covers 5.38%. Cleared land, undeveloped land and farmland cover 5.67% of Mascot. It is quite evident that the largest part of green spaces in Mascot falls under parks/reserves. Compared with other suburbs, Mascot is quite disorganized in terms of green areas because most of the green areas are occupied by sporting fields and others which have been isolated.Advertising Looking for report on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A visit to L’estrange Park shows various activities that occur there within a day. On that day, there were a total of 9 visitors to the park. The human activities present include jogging, cycling, feeding bi rds, dog walking and relaxation. There are a number of amenities such as a playground, basketball court, seating areas, and public toilets. In addition, the field trip involved gathering data on the flora and fauna present in the area. Thus, the fauna observed include 4 butterflies and 2 bees. There were 10 pigeons, 14 crows, 2 Ibis and 4 seagulls. Rodents present in the park include a mouse and a rat. There were also pets which include 16 dogs and 2 cats. Vegetations present include fig/corals, which are more common in the perimeter of the park and different grass species. There are also bushes and shrubs in the park. On average, the park condition is not well maintained since the walking areas are worn and the picnic areas are untidy. There is a good public access to the park with the presence of roads and residential neighborhood. The results show that Mascot needs to increase the percentage of national parks because other suburbs have a considerable percentage of land covered by the same. This can be done by increasing the size of its parks, and also by connecting the isolated green areas. One thing worth appreciation is the fact that Mascot has a variety of fauna and flora. This helps in boosting the ecosystem and preventing any imbalance of the ecosystem. This has been successful due to proper management (Chapin et al. 2009). It is therefore quite evident that the management of Mascot should take pride in preserving and regenerating its flora. This is because in due time, Mascot might suffer from lack of biodiversity. The community may also suffer from health related problems caused by an imbalance of the ecosystem. The other area that needs to be worked on is the park. Mascot’s parks have deteriorated due to mismanagement. The walking areas need to be improved for aesthetic purposes. It is thus important for Mascot to consider constructing a raised wooden platform to serve as a walking area. This is more appropriate because it prevents one from s tepping on the vegetation while walking. This study has a number of limitations. One of the limitations is that one cannot make a prediction since the study only lasted for two hours and in only one location.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Comparing the green spaces in various parts of Sydney specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, it does not necessarily represent a typical representative sample. The other limitation is that there was only one person involved in recording of the data. It is important for future studies to be done with different people recording the data and in different localities and at different times. However, the study still gives a good representation of the faunal and floral interactions in Mascot. Conclusion It is important for Mascot to improve its green areas before they are depleted. Thus, there is need for preservation and regeneration of the existing flora. It is also importan t for the management to diversify its approaches to enhance a better balance of the ecosystem. Mascot has an above average allocation of sporting fields compared to other suburbs in Sydney. The authority also needs to expand the size of its green space by adjoining the adjacent isolated ones. Reference Chapin, S, Carpenter, S, Kofinas, G, Folke, C, Abel, N, Clark, W, Olsson, P, Stafford Smith, M, Walker, B, Young, O, Berkes, F, Biggs, R, Grove, M, Naylor, M, Pinkerton, E, Steffen, W Swanson, F 2009, ‘Ecosystem stewardship: sustainability strategies for a rapidly changing planet’, Trends in Ecology and Evolution, vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 241-249 This report on Comparing the green spaces in various parts of Sydney was written and submitted by user KateB1sh0p to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Biography - Bill Gates essays

Biography - Bill Gates essays We are living in the information age. Everything nowadays revolves around computers and electronics. A person in California can play another competitor in Iran a game of chess without leaving their home by the use of computers. Computers have become a lot smaller and much more famous around the world. One individual has played a big role in the computer industry. He is an American business executive, chairman and chief executive officer of the Microsoft Corporation, and a multibillionaire: Bill Gates. Gates, William Henry, III (1955- ) was born in Seattle, Washington. Gates grew up in a very competitive family. His father, William H. Gates II, was an attorney. His mother, Mary, was a University of Washington regent and director of First Interstate Bank. His parents placed him in Lakeside, an academic and rigorous private school in Seattle. He met Paul Allen in high school. Gates was fascinated with computers since the age of 12 and has been programming projects throughout high school career. While attending Harvard in 1975, Gates and Allen made a version of the BASIC, a computer programming language compiler for the MITS Altair microprocessor, the first personal computer. Working on BASIC for the Altair, Gates dropped out of Harvard, in 1977, to pursue his full-time vision of, "a computer on every desk and in every home." In the early 1980's, Gates help lead Microsoft from a developer of programming languages to a diverse computer software company that produced computer operating systems, applications software and programming tools. Gates has made MS-DOS, in 1981, a computer operating system for the new IBM Personal Computer. He has also driven Microsoft toward the introduction of application software such as the Microsoft Word (word processing software). Gates has challenged many companies with there related products. He has challenged Digital Research, the maker of ...

Totalitarianism and the individual using the book Under a Cruel Star Essay

Totalitarianism and the individual using the book Under a Cruel Star and two other readings - Essay Example horrible living conditions and galling transportations can be used to describe the camp as trying to establish one’s life and a family was hardly possible due to starvation and violence. Another form of totalitarian form of governance was in Moscow where purge was conducted as authors were controlled over the content with which they are to publish. Those carrying out the purge are described as lacking sophistication and stupidity. Under controversial circumstances, books were withdrawn and example being Lenin’s book because they were listed under Marx’s â€Å"Communist Manifesto† with Riazanov’s forward, but in many other instances this explanation breaks down. The â€Å"Authoritative† and â€Å"Educated† bunch of people were forming purging committees and recommending the removal of controversial readings. Under â€Å"philosophy† the Leningrad instructions propose that â€Å"idealistic philosophy should be removed entirely fro m circulation and this would leave only Kant’s and Hegel’s works in circulation since their writing and ideologies went in line with the governing authorities. Questions were raised over the withdrawal of many writers especially those who by the humblest and most general assessment are on a higher level and less pernicious than the hundreds of junky kinds of belles-lettres that Gosizdat put out even at this time. The kind of leadership being experienced was resulting in a totalitarian form as the main instructions of Glavpolitprosvet are more restrained and balanced, TBTW. The recommendation was to remove all the prerevolutionary literature that was concerned with upbringing and education, all prerevolutionary mathematics textbooks, all anthologies of Russian literature, collections of pieces for recitation, oral public reading and narrations from the local public libraries to central and pedagogical libraries (Kova?ly 17). On the other hand, Adolf Hitler being an arde nt militarist, during his rule rejected democracy terming it a bankruptcy and promoted an authoritarian form of politics based on the leadership principle. He was of the belief that war was a crucial test of a nation’s vigor and the defeat of Germany in 1918 was not the result of military failure but rather the product of the diseased condition of the German society in general, (Hitler 513). The corruption and weakness that was evident in the country was caused by the diabolical machinations of the Jewish people, whom Hitler had portrayed as a degenerate race engaged in an international conspiracy designed to destroy the national principle binding the German people together as a â€Å"master race† and Hitler then offered himself as the leader of the revitalized militantly nationalist Germany purged of all those who would weaken or diminish the racial purity of the German people. Hitler’s thoughts were centered along an obsessive preoccupation with racial â€Å" hygiene† which according to him was a basis of national strength. According to Hitler (517), the Jewish people with all their apparent intellectual qualities are nevertheless without any culture of their own and the sham culture which the Jew possess today is the property of other people and is mostly spoiled in their hands. He furthers the opinion that the state is a means to an end, and

Analysis of Violence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Analysis of Violence - Essay Example We have characters that are considered as the models who defied the violence as a means to achieve their objectives. Probably the paramount example is of Jesus Christ. Records suggest that Jesus was a pacifist and the dictionary definition of Pacifist suggest someone as opposed to the violence. There is a very famous saying associated with Jesus that if someone slaps on your right cheek, give him the left too. His teachings and methods were greatly opposed to the violence as a means to achieve the objectives. Though the political situation at that time was extremely volatile and violence would have been the most natural reaction however the same was not the case. Though evidence suggests that followers of Jesus were violent in their response to Jesus cruxification, however, Jesus himself as a prophet, as a leader and political activist. (Rational Chrastinity, 2008). The second personality which we are going to discuss is the personality of Mahatma Gandhi. Mahatma Gandhi oversaw one of the brightest freedom struggles in the World. The liberation of India from the British rule was one of the longest and bloodiest freedom struggles, however, Gandhi, by adopting the principles of HANSA, refused to adopt violence as the mean to achieve his objectives. His Sataygra or Non-Violence Movement is considered as one of the most organized political efforts of non-violence where the whole India was united in their peaceful protest against the British Occupation. (BBC, 2000). The political history of also further suggests that Gandhi, who was killed by a Hindu, stood for the rights of divided India when India was separated into two states of Pakistan and India. It was because of these reasons that he was awarded the prestigious MAN OF THE CENTURY nomination at the turn of the new century. The similarity between these two personalities is the fact they both adapted peace as the mean of achieving their objectives though at the cost of their own lives.

Democratic and Republican Party History

Democratic and Republican Party History The Democratic Party came from the Anti-federalists before Americas independence from Britain rule. The party was organized by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, along with other influential opponents of the Federalists in 1792. The Republicans party is the younger of the two parties, founded in 1854 by anti-slavery activists and modernizers. The party rose to prominence with the election of Abraham Lincoln, the first Republican president. Over the past years the two major political parties have been given colors, to which we can associate them with in the election. Republicans have been given the color red and Democrats the color blue. The Republican (red states) are strongest in the South and West, and weakest in the Northeast and the Pacific Coast. The strongest of the red states are Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska, and in the western states of Wyoming, Utah, and Idaho. The Democrats (blue states) once were strongest in the Southeast but now they are strongest in the Northeast, Great Lakes and along the Pacific Coast. Dominating in California and Hawaii. The Democratic Party and Republican Party dominate America but differ greatly in their philosophies and ideas. Democrats have a philosophy that is Liberal. Founded on the idea of liberty and equality. Generally they support ideas such as free and fair elections, civil rights, freedom of religion, free trade, and a right to life, liberty, and property. Republicans believe in a social philosophy, which reflects American Conservatism in the U.S. Political Spectrum. Republicans support a pro-business platform, with the further foundations in economic libertarianism and a brand of social conservatism increasingly based on the viewpoints of the Religious Right. Both parties differ in their Economic ideas. Democrats favor minimum wage and progressive taxation Higher tax rates for higher income people. Republicans believe taxes shouldnt be increased for anyone and that wages should be set by the free market. Military is a big topic, Democrats want to decrease spending and Republicans want to increase spending on military. Stand on gay marriage is another big topic, with Democrats supporting and Republicans opposing. Its a never ending battle. Stands on the Death Penalty differ also. Democrats, while support for the death penalty is strong among Democrats, opponents of the death penalty are a substantial fraction of the Democratic base. A large majority of Republicans support the Death Penalty. Abortion has been a big topic for decades and they still differ in their beliefs. Democrats believe it should be legal, supporting Roe v. Wade. Republicans believe it should not be legal, opposing Roe v. Wade. This is where Pro-Life and Pro-Choice come from. Another belief the two parties disagree on is Social and Human Ideas. Democrats are based on a community and social responsibility and Republicans are based on individual rights and justice. Social democratic views improves public service by creating a government system that is able to discover citizens that suffer from unequal circumstances that make it more difficult to fulfill their ambitions. Once this is discovered, the government provides the service to help these individu als. Social conservatism is a political idea that focuses on traditional values. General principles: favor pro-life, opposes euthanasia, embryonic stem cell research, and abortion. Now not all Republicans and Democrats believe what their party believes. There are plenty of people that go both ways and other that are directly in the middle. That is why we have so many undecided or independent voters in our elections. Influences that third parties have on American politics are that they bring more light to the issues. Third party voters will mostly go with the party that is closet to independent values. Even though third parties dont win elections, a lot of people vote for them. Taking votes away from the other parties, which has an Impact in the election. John McCain would have won in 2008 if it wasnt for third parties. Many laws were first introduced and then raised by third parties. One example would be prohibition, the legal act of prohibiting the manufacturing of alcohol. I identify with the Republican Party, Im conservative. First off I do not believe in distribution of wealth. I dont see how you can take money away from people that work hard and give it to the people that wont work, sit around all day, or use drugs. Living off the Government shouldnt be a choice for a career in our Nation. Even if the Government taxed the rich they wouldnt even come close to touching our national debt. Small businesses and the wealthy actually help the economy a lot, by purchasing goods from local businesses or running a business and giving jobs to the American People. I believe the Democrats want to tax the rich more and give back to the poor so they look good and get the votes, just my two cents. Increase spending on Military, why wouldnt you? We have the strongest military in the world and the Democrats want to decrease spending? It shows weakness, we have to be strong. Now I dont mean we need to be in every country in the world and be protecting all our allies. We need to keep our military strong because we never know when someone will try to attack us. This has been proven in 2001 with 9/11 and also the attack in Benghazi on 9/11/12. If we let the world know we are decreasing spending on our military they might not think twice about attacking. My stand on abortion, first I will let you know I am very religious. So my opinions will come from religious beliefs and also how I feel about abortion. I support abortion in the case of rape or if it is harmful to the women. If a 12 year old is raped then she should be allowed to have an abortion because she is too young and birth could potentially result in death. In the case of just rape the women should go to the hospital and get a rap kit from a doctor. If you do choose to wait months before an abortion then I do not support it in that case. I oppose gay marriage; I dont think it should be legal for the same sex to marry. I dont see any positives that could come from it. It wouldnt help our economy; it wouldnt help our states or government. I feel the Democrats are for it just to get votes; even President Obama came out in an interview and said he supports gay marriage. Thats one of the main reasons I feel its getting harder for Republicans to get a person in the white house cause the Democrats support almost everything the Republicans dont, abortion, gay marriage, Immigration, Etc. Since the division of the Republican Party in the election of 1912, the Democratic Party has consistently positioned itself to the left of the Republican Party in economic as well as social matters. The two parties, in my mind, will never come to a compromise. They are too far apart in their belief, thats why we continue to refer to them as left and right. The third parties will always be around, though they may never win. They will continue to propose new laws and take away votes from the two major parties. I identify with the Republican Party because I feel they are right, their beliefs align with mine.

The Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Treating Depressio

In this assignment I will introduce my research project and examine some of the issues surrounding my topic, take an initial look at the research papers I have chosen for my literature review and consider the wider context that the research took place in. I have chosen to look into the effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy(CBT) on treating depression in primary care. I am interested in this particular area of counselling as my impression is that it is currently the favoured form of counselling that is offered when people approach their GP for help. Currently the National Health Service (NHS) in the United Kingdom recommend CBT as the best talking therapy for treating a wide range of conditions (Barret, 2009). As part of the UK government’s Improving Access to Pyschological Therapies (IAPT) scheme there is an emphasis on using CBT to help(Barrett, 2009). As I am interested in pursuing a career in counselling I want to find out more about CBT to see if this is a career path I wish to follow. There seems to be a logic in training in a field of counselling with good employment prospects but I would only want to do this if I also believed in it’s effectiveness. Therefore I would like to see if CBT is the best therapy for the NHS to use to help people, specifically those with depression. I have chosen depression as focus as I am aware of how many people are affected by depression and think that it is important that the NHS provides the best kind of help to these people. Through my job as debt counsellor and experiences of volunteering for the Samaritans I have spoken to many people with depression and am curious about what is the best way to help them. I want to look at how CBT compares to other alternatives avail... ... It is worth adding that to only look at the situation from a cost perspective does not consider the human suffering angle. It could be argued that it would be immoral to withdraw the option of therapy from the elderly because there is no economic incentive. In practice, however, Hebble (2004) found that old people do not receive the same level of help as those of working age. Holman’s study will provide an interesting insight into whether therapy should be provided more to the elderly. Having looked at the world surrounding the IAPT scheme and introduced the specific studies we have concluded this part of the literature review. Having gained an understanding of the political and social issues that influence the research. The next paper will look into the research methods used and consider what effect these methods may have had on the outcome of the studies.

Scm and Erp Software Implementation at Nike †from Failure to Success

Introduction: Nike was founded under the name Blue Ribbon Sports in 1964. In 1972 the first pair of sports shoes was sold and experienced enormous growth and achieved a 50% market share within the sports shoe market in the US only eight years later. After sluggish focus and growth in the 1980ies, Nike experienced strong growth in the 1990ies and cemented the position as global recognizable brand. The increased international focus created strains on the supply chain, which was consider inadequate to cater efficiently to the organization and the rapid changes consumer demands .As a consequence of the afore mentioned supply chain problem Nike faced inefficient inventory management, problems in flow of goods and poor demand forecasting capabilities. In addition Nike was facing though competition in Asia, which as a region performed worse than expected. Given this it is clear that both external, internal and situational factors were the catalysts behind the Organizational Buying Behavior (OBB) of Nike catalyzing the mammoth project of implementing global supply chain management (SCM) software and an integrated ERP system.Question 1: What are the failure factors for the first NIKE-i2 ERP-SCM implementation? Using conventional project management measurements it is clear the implementation of i2 was a colossal failure . I analyze the failure using a combination for factors from the OBB and analysis based on the five phase implementation framework. Nike states a clear vision of what they want to achieve with the i2 implementation: â€Å"Achieving greater flexibility in planning execution and delivery processes†¦.. ooking for better forecasting and more profitable order fulfillment† . However, I believe Nike overall underestimated the SCM project as I see some indications that the main focus and resources were on the general ERP framework and implementation of the Single Instance Strategy (SIS). As a consequence the project management turned out to be weak. T he lack of prioritization of the SCM project is also visible in the lack of external consultancy services obtained.Both project management and appropriate usage of external consultants are evaluated as key critical success factors for successful implementation of large scale IT projects. (Appendix 3) So I see the project being initiated on the wrong foot, but would consider phase 2, 3 and 4 as the phases where the project fell apart. I strongly believe external consultants with expertise knowledge would have challenged a number of the technical issue and decisions made by the project management. The implementation of i2 on the legacy system is such example.SIS required a large degree of integration and data migrations, so deploying the SCM software on the legacy system instead of as part of the SAP ERP is a strategic mistake. This specific decision later proves unwise when Nike begins to experience large problems in data integration as formats and outline of i2 didn’t match t he other systems. Also in the data specification and parameterization external experts would have stepped in and limited the vast number of customization enquiries from Nike.I believe this specific problem has its roots in the inadequate blueprinting of Nike. The missing blueprinting –the realignment of the long term business strategy with capabilities of the software – is not uncommon as it is estimated that 51 percent of failing IT projects, fail due to lack of understanding between IT and business departments† I believe there is evidence of that happening in this case as well. The fundamental idea behind the SCM software in terms of demand planning did not fit well with the business strategy of Nike.Nike used a bottom-up demand process where the retailers committed to an order in advance before manufacturing. With i2 Nike changed this core process as the demand now was forecasted using a top-down approach. The combination of the changed process and lack of pro per data integration lead to duplicated orders and overproduction. As the original i2 software did not support the many SKUs of Nike, heavy customization was required, which in turn diluted the quality of the software as the specifications were unclear.McAfee of Harvard Business School has said: â€Å"What Nike and i2 Technologies Inc. began experiencing the problem actually is not the software itself†¦ The culprit there was misspecification† Further on the subject of customization, Nike had great difficulties balancing customization with speed-to-market. I believe the external factors of significant competition, changing market place and resulting disappointing financial performance in growth markets lead Nike to rush the implementation and interfered with normal OBB.The rushing meant that a guideline, templates and implementation methodology was discarded by Nike with the argument that the i2 provided material was too rigid. In general I would argue that Nike required technology that was not sufficiently available at the time. This pushed i2 to enter unknown software-territory and program-to-order disabling sufficient time for vendor/developer testing. The criticality of this was further boosted due to lack of testing from Nike, which clearly illustrates faults in phase 4 of the implementation as well. (Appendix 3)Lastly, I find evidence that a global ERP and SCM software potentially would be difficult to manage successfully at the time due to the structural issue of underdeveloped bandwidth infrastructure , which could indicate Nike required a technical solution which was not complete available in 1999. As the SCM software required a big-bang implementation , the mistakes mentioned above considerably increased the risk of failure. So due to urgency Nike selected to implement a highly customized solution discarding advice from the vendor, avoiding third party/external consultations, neglecting testing and proper training of end-users.As Steel say s â€Å"Could we have taken more time with the roll-out? Properly. Could we have done a better job with software quality? Sure. Could the planners have been better prepared to use the system be it went live? You can never train enough! † Question 2: How do you evaluate the role of i2 in this process? In believe both companies are to be blamed for the failed implementation. Looking isolated at i2’s role, I believe both tactical and strategic mistakes were made. As a vendor i2 had a responsibility to work together with Nike to create a common understanding of the capability of the software and the business management impact.If the client was not adequately knowledgeable about the product delivered i2 should have made a point of this in the RFP, by stating that a certain level of technical knowhow and expertise was expected and required from the client as well, to secure a smooth implementation. Such point – or clause – would have created the necessary aware ness at Nike and would have secured the necessary focus from Nike before engaging in the implementation. We learn from the case that Nike when they started working together with i2 already had tried several other solutions without being successful, which further underlines my point.Philip Kotler describes a common pitfall in B2B transactions as the B2B market is dominated by fewer buyers than on the consumer market, which can provide an undesired purchasing power to large corporations. In addition Nike was on the forefront of the technology required, which eventually meant i2 was pressured to provide significant more customization to the software. The fact that the customization widely exceeded the 10-15% maximum customization recommendation from i2 illustrates the negotiation and purchasing power Nike had over i2.I sincerely believe it was a tactical mistake from i2 to allow to the large degree of customization. i2 added further to the tactical mistakes by not highlighting potentia l issues with running the i2 on the legacy system hindering data integration effectually diminishing the usability – and in turn satisfaction – of the software. During the implementation phase i2 made another tactical mistake by not being close enough to Nike and co-manage the process or the rollout. To rollout without proper/any testing and training was a huge mistake committed by Nike, but i2 should have intervened.I believe project management on both sides was weak, which allowed for these mistakes caused by poor communication and lack of managing expectations. Unfortunately for i2 the number of tactical mistake converted in a strategic issue damaging the reputation of i2, when Nike publically assigned the blame of the failure to them. i2 had in the cooperation with Nike a unique opportunity to position itself as a world leading SCM software vendor as the project was groundbreaking in terms of size and complexity.However, instead of gaining this competitive advantag e the failed implementation, the public statements by Nike and the following class-action lawsuits from the Nike shareholders labeled i2 as incompetent. i2 severely miscalculated the tactical benefits of pleasing the client versus the strategic gains of completing the project successfully. I believe i2 was too focused on the short-term completion, which made them cut corners and discard own recommendations in order not to have a conflict with the client.Overall, I find it unfair to blame i2 entirely. After all, the vendor selection is always the responsibility of the buyer and proper evaluation and testing of the product for its functionality would have averted this kind of failure. â€Å"Implementing a supply-chain management solution is like crossing the street; High risk if you don't look both ways, but low risk if you do. † Question 3: Nike was one of the first companies to start using the SAP module Apparel and Footwear Solution (AFS). From NIKE viewpoint, do you think t hat is a good strategy?In my opinion Nike took a chance when start using AFS. Being one of the first users of the AFS software, could potentially have been a risky endeavor as software in the initial stages can be prone to bugs and other dis-functionalities. However, Nike implemented the AFS to perfection, which meant that the risk was very well handled. Especially the meticulous testing, seeking external consultancy service and skeleton roll-out stands out as key steps for the success of this specific project.To analyze if it was a good strategy we need to analyze Nike’s financial performance against the main competition . The aim is to analyze if Nike after the implementation of AFS was performing more efficiently – measured on key financial parameters – hence creating a competitive advantage. I find clear evidence that is the case. I believe Nike created a competitive advantage by being a first-mover in the usage of AFS. Nike had the key objective to manage a nd turn the inventory faster and more efficiently. In my research I find that in addition to turning the inventory 4. times versus 3. 5 of the competition, Nike has significant less cash tied up in inventory – $2. 7bln versus $3. 4bln – which is remarkable as Nike produces a larger revenue than Adidas. A final point showing great operational efficient at Nike, is the ability to create a cash flow from these activities, where Nike in 2011 generated $1. 8bln in cash versus the competitors $1. 6bln. The competitor’s gross profit margin only exceeds Nike’s in 2011 after Nike has clearly outperformed on this factor as well throughout the time period being analyzed.It could be an indication that the competitors are closing in on Nike’s competitive advantage in the areas of software implementation. I believe it was a good strategic decision to be an AFS first-mover. Nike handled the implementation very well and thereby managed to balance the risk and rewa rd to the benefit of Nike against the competition. We see that Nike has outperformed Adidas in terms of gross profit margin continuously with exception of the last year in the analysis. I argue that the outperformance is based on primarily the relative efficiency of the supply chain.The main indication of Nike’s superior supply chain is the inventory and inventory turn rate. We see below that Adidas has significantly higher holding of inventory relative to Nike and that Nike turns its inventory faster. In more efficient supply chain and hence business operation is reflected in the ability to generate cash from the operating activities. Nike evidently creates a larger cash flow than Adidas. The financial markets also recognize Nike’s competitive advantage as the stock shows a significant better performance than Adidas. (+171% vs. +86%, 2007-)

Movie Analysis M vs. Bicycle Thieves Essay - 1399 Words

Analysis of M and Bicycle Thieves One thing that both movies, M and Bicycle Thieves, share collectively is the open ending; both movies make audiences interpret their own perception or ending of the movies. Also, both movies contain a sense of tragedy in the final scenes; in the movie M, I felt somewhat sympathetic toward the mentally ill killer even though I knew he was the serial killer and might be pretending to get away. The feeling of sympathy toward the serial killer in the presence of his victim’s families also made me feel guilty about my feelings. Also, in Bicycle Thieves, when Antonio stole the bike, I wanted him to get away without his son finding out about it, which is also a contradictory or immoral feeling knowing that the†¦show more content†¦The movie, Bicycle Thieves, has some of the characteristics of classic Hollywood movies: there’s a protagonist; there’s a conflict (jobless and bicycle theft); and there’s an obstacle (Antonio has to find it to keep his job). H owever, there’s no happy or moral ending, but it has an open ending. For me, this is somewhat tragic ending because Antonio, who is an ideal father for his son Bruno, becomes a thief, and Bruno’s delusion that his father is a â€Å"hero† is crashed, and that we see in the close-up shots of Bruno’s face when he sees his father running away with a bicycle. The movie M depicts a society where everyone is in fear of something, and everyone is doubting others; the central idea of this movie is that no one is safe and everyone is â€Å"isolated.† The movie M shows the influence of German Expressionism movement by incorporating many ideas from it. This movie incorporated many shadows which was a very significant part of German Expressionism; the audience relies on the serial killer’s shadow to know his presence in many scenes. The first half of the movie is slow-paced, and the shadow of the serial killer is huge (exaggeration). Techniques such as Mise-en-scene is utilized in this movie, for example, when the serial killer kidnaps, Elsie, audiences don’t see him killingShow MoreRelatedStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 PagesStrategic and marketing analysis 2 Marketing auditing and the analysis of capability 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Learning objectives Introduction Reviewing marketing effectivene ss The role of SWOT analysis Competitive advantage and the value chain Conducting effective audits Summary 3 Segmental, productivity and ratio analysis 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11 3.12 Learning objectives Introduction The clarification of cost categories Marketing cost analysis: aims and methods An illustrationRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesAcademic Positions: Franklin D. Schurz Chair, Department of Management, Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre Dame; Matherly-McKethan Eminent Scholar in Management, Warrington College of Business Administration, University of Florida; Stanley  M. Howe Professor in Leadership, Henry B. Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa; Associate Professor (with tenure), Department of Human Resource Studies, School of Industrial and Labor Relations, Cornell University; Lecturer, Charles UniversityRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesCapital Feigenbaum−Fei genbaum International Management, Sixth Edition Hodgetts−Luthans−Doh Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition Jones−George Driving Shareholder Value Morin−Jarrell Leadership, Fifth Edition Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy The Art of M A: Merger/Acquisitions/Buyout Guide, Third Edition Reed−Lajoux and others . . . This book was printed on recycled paper. Management http://www.mhhe.com/primis/online/ Copyright  ©2005 by The McGraw−Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved